The wildfires raging across Los Angeles continue to wreak havoc, with a new blaze, the Kenneth Fire, prompting fresh evacuations on Thursday. This fire erupted in the San Fernando Valley near the West Hills neighborhood and close to Ventura County. It adds to the devastation caused by earlier fires, including the Eaton and Pacific Palisades fires, which have collectively destroyed over 10,000 structures and claimed at least seven lives.

The Eaton Fire, which started near Pasadena, has burned more than 5,000 structures, including homes and businesses. Meanwhile, the Pacific Palisades Fire has destroyed over 5,300 structures, leaving behind entire blocks of smoldering rubble. Iconic landmarks such as the Will Rogers’ Western Ranch House and Topanga Ranch Motel, along with schools, churches, and libraries, have been lost to the flames. In Malibu, once-scenic neighborhoods have been reduced to ash, with blackened palm strands standing as grim reminders of what was lost.

Among the fatalities are Anthony Mitchell (67) and his son, Justin, who were unable to evacuate in time as they waited for medical assistance. Another victim, Victor Shaw (66), was found clutching a garden hose, having stayed behind in a futile attempt to protect his home. Thousands of residents have been forced to evacuate, seeking shelter in temporary facilities like the El Camino Real Charter High School.

Despite the scale of destruction, firefighters have made some progress in containing smaller fires, such as the blaze in the Hollywood Hills. This fire had threatened landmarks like the Hollywood Bowl but was brought under control with the help of aerial water drops. Crews from neighboring states and Canada have joined the battle, taking advantage of calmer winds to push back against the flames. However, officials warn that stronger winds expected later this week could worsen the situation and reignite dormant embers.

The economic toll of these wildfires is staggering. AccuWeather estimates the total damage and economic loss at $135-$150 billion, far surpassing previous wildfire disasters. This includes the destruction of thousands of homes, businesses, and community landmarks. Local officials describe the extent of the devastation as "total," with some areas reduced to little more than dirt and ash.

Emergency responders continue to search through the rubble with cadaver dogs, as the death toll is expected to rise. Fire officials are still investigating the cause of the blazes, which were fueled earlier in the week by hurricane-force winds with gusts up to 80 mph. These winds carried embers that ignited Southern California’s dry hillsides, spreading destruction rapidly.

While Los Angeles County Supervisor Kathryn Barger expressed hope that the tide might be turning, the situation remains dire. With another round of strong winds predicted, both residents and firefighters face an uphill battle in one of the most destructive fire seasons in Southern California's history.

Authorities in Manila arrested around 400 foreign nationals during a large-scale raid on a suspected online scam operation on Wednesday, according to the Philippine Bureau of Immigration. The raid targeted a building where workers were allegedly involved in online scams aimed at defrauding victims abroad.

Such scam operations, often linked to human trafficking, have drawn growing international concern in recent years. Victims are typically lured or coerced into working for these syndicates, promoting fraudulent cryptocurrency investments and other scams.

Fortunato Manahan, the Bureau of Immigration's intelligence chief, described the operation as violating immigration laws and posing significant risks to the public. He emphasized the importance of cracking down on these illicit activities, which are increasingly associated with organized crime.

The raid comes amid President Ferdinand Marcos’ announcement of a ban on Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators (POGOs) by the end of 2024. Authorities have found that these establishments are often exploited as fronts for human trafficking, money laundering, online fraud, and other serious crimes.

The foreign nationals arrested in the raid, many of whom are reportedly Chinese, are undergoing booking procedures and will be temporarily detained while awaiting deportation, said immigration bureau spokeswoman Dana Sandoval.

A report from the United States Institute of Peace in May 2024 highlighted the scale of online scams globally, estimating annual revenues of $64 billion for these operations. It noted that the industry employs around half a million workers, including 15,000 in the Philippines, many of whom are trafficked and forced into scams under the threat of violence or torture if they fail to meet quotas.

The Philippines' efforts to combat these criminal operations underscore a growing regional push to address the human and economic toll of online scam syndicates.

Hundreds of thousands of Catholic pilgrims filled the streets of Manila on Thursday in search of miracles, hoping to touch or glimpse a centuries-old statue of Jesus Christ known as the Black Nazarene. The annual procession, one of the most fervent religious events in the predominantly Catholic Philippines, began before dawn with an open-air mass and was expected to draw over two million participants.

Devotees, barefoot and dressed in maroon to match the robe of the wooden statue, pushed through the crowd to grasp the rope pulling the icon’s float. Many believed touching the statue or the rope would bring healing and blessings. Among them was Dong Lapira, 54, who recounted praying for his mother’s recovery from a heart attack in a previous procession. This year, he prayed for his wife’s recovery from gallstones, saying, "The Nazarene is very sacred. It has granted many prayers."

Other worshippers threw towels toward those guarding the float, hoping they would be wiped on the statue and returned as blessed items. Alvin Olicia, 38, one of the guardians, expressed the spiritual significance of his role, saying, “I feel like I am connecting them to their faith and to the Nazarene.”

Despite authorities banning the climbing of the carriage for safety reasons, some devotees still risked injury to be near the icon. Ester Espiritu, 76, traveled 35 kilometers to attend the procession. A devotee for 40 years, she said, "Even if I'm struggling to come here because of my age... I feel happy and well whenever I see the Nazarene," as she prayed for healing from a shoulder injury.

The Black Nazarene, a life-sized wooden statue brought to the Philippines in the early 1600s during Spanish colonial rule, is believed to have turned black after surviving a fire on the ship that carried it. Its history and perceived miraculous powers have inspired deep devotion among Filipinos.

The six-kilometer procession route was secured by approximately 14,500 police officers, with mobile phone signals blocked to prevent potential bomb threats. Emergency response teams, including the Red Cross, were on standby, treating over 100 participants in the early hours for cuts, dizziness, and other minor injuries.

The event, while chaotic and physically demanding, remains a testament to the unwavering faith of millions of Filipinos who find hope and strength in the Nazarene’s symbolic presence.

Sookmyung Women's University has issued a preliminary conclusion that South Korea's First Lady, Kim Keon Hee, plagiarized her master's thesis. According to the Korea Times, an internal review by the university's research ethics committee found that Kim engaged in plagiarism in her 1999 thesis for a master's degree in art education. The findings were reportedly sent to Kim in late December, giving her until the end of January to appeal the decision. If she denies the allegations, the committee will review her appeal before making a final determination.

This is not the first time Kim's academic qualifications have faced scrutiny. In 2022, after a lengthy investigation, Kookmin University in Seoul cleared her of plagiarism allegations regarding her doctoral dissertation, for which she earned a PhD in design in 2008.

The new allegations against Kim emerge as her husband, President Yoon Suk Yeol, faces increasing political challenges and controversies surrounding his administration. Yoon has been suspended following accusations of masterminding an insurrection with his Dec. 3 martial law declaration, which led to the first arrest warrant issued for a sitting president in South Korea. Despite repeated summons, Yoon has refused to cooperate with a separate criminal investigation and ignored requests to submit legal briefs to the Constitutional Court, which is hearing the impeachment case against him.

Yoon's lawyer, Yoon Kab-keun, stated that the suspended president would accept the court's decision, even if it results in his removal from office. The Constitutional Court, whose rulings are final and cannot be appealed, is expected to rule on the case soon. Meanwhile, public criticism of Yoon's administration continues to grow amid controversies involving his allies and the First Lady.

AccuWeather has reported that the damage and economic losses from the ongoing California wildfire are preliminarily estimated to exceed $50 billion, potentially making it one of the most devastating wildfires in history. The fires, which began on Tuesday in Los Angeles, have already claimed at least two lives, destroyed hundreds of buildings, and stretched firefighting resources amid fierce winds that continue to fan the flames.

AccuWeather estimates the total loss to range between $52 billion and $57 billion. The forecaster cautioned that these figures might need to be revised upward if the fires spread to densely populated neighborhoods. Chief Meteorologist Jonathan Porter noted that, should more structures be destroyed in the coming days, this wildfire could surpass previous records for destruction and economic impact in modern California history.

For comparison, the total damage and economic loss from the 2023 Maui wildfires were estimated by AccuWeather at $13 billion to $16 billion.

J.P. Morgan has estimated that insured losses from the California wildfire could amount to approximately $10 billion, with most losses stemming from homeowners’ insurance policies, while commercial losses are expected to account for a smaller proportion.

According to property consultant CoreLogic, more than 456,000 homes in the Los Angeles and Riverside metropolitan areas are at moderate or greater risk from the wildfire. The reconstruction value of these homes is estimated at nearly $300 billion, underscoring the potential scale of destruction if the fires continue to spread.

At the Consumer Electronics Show (CES), "Age Tech" innovations are gaining attention, offering solutions to the challenges of aging. From robotic pets that provide comfort to high-tech gadgets that monitor health, these technologies aim to support seniors in maintaining their independence and improving their quality of life.

Patty David, vice president of consumer insights at AARP, highlighted the growing interest among older Americans in using technology to age comfortably in their homes. The U.S. market for senior-oriented tech is expected to reach $120 billion by 2030. AARP's presence at CES included showcasing entrepreneurs focused on senior care innovations.

Globally, the proportion of people over 65 is increasing faster than younger populations. This demographic shift has spurred the development of tools like the in-toilet device from Starling Medical, which detects urinary tract infections (UTIs). CEO Hannah McKenney noted that early detection of UTIs can prevent emergency care visits and help seniors stay at home longer.

Research from AARP and CES organizers shows that nearly 90% of older adults in the U.S. want to age at home, although many worry about their ability to do so. Technologies like fall detectors, medical alert devices, and medication reminders can empower seniors to live independently while ensuring their safety.

One standout innovation is the Tombot robotic dog, designed to provide companionship to seniors, particularly those with dementia. Inspired by his own experience with his mother, Tom Stevens created the lifelike robotic pup, which wags its tail, barks, and even falls asleep. Plans for a robotic cat are also in the works.

Brazilian beauty company Grupo Boticario introduced a prototype "Smart Lipstick" system, which uses artificial intelligence to help seniors apply lipstick precisely, addressing challenges like fading vision and unsteady hands. The system aims to enhance self-esteem, as users have expressed emotional responses to its effectiveness.

While these technologies hold great promise, adoption barriers remain. According to AARP research, seniors are often hesitant due to concerns about cost, ease of use, and data security. Efforts to address these issues are essential to ensuring that senior tech reaches and benefits the intended audience.

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The president-elect sought to blame the climate-change-exacerbated crisis in Southern California on the state’s water management. Experts disputed his claims.

By Hannah Knowles, Brianna Tuckerand and Marianne LeVine

President-elect Donald Trump and California Gov. Gavin Newsom clashed Wednesday over fires burning out of control in the Los Angeles area, injecting national politics into a growing crisis in the city that Vice President Kamala Harris calls home and that President Joe Biden was visiting for the birth of his great-grandson.

During a news conference Tuesday, Newsom had urged Trump not to “play any politics” during the “precious moments that we have to evacuate.”

But as the fires forced tens of thousands of people to leave their homes and left at least five dead Wednesday, Trump sought to pin the catastrophe on Democratic governance, blaming Newsom’s water management decisions for the fires — an idea that water experts strongly disputed — and noting that some fire hydrants had run dry amid huge demand.

“A true disaster!” Trump wrote in a post on his social network, Truth Social.

The president-elect’s attacks on Newsom echoed the feuds over disaster response that marked his first term and signaled that he will continue to eagerly criticize Democratic officials during natural disasters in their jurisdictions. Trump also blamed Newsom for wildfires during his first term, suggesting that California should have “raked” its forests better. At the time, Newsom criticized Trump’s skepticism of climate change, which has exacerbated the frequency and severity of many natural disasters, including wildfires.

On the campaign trail this year, Trump spread misinformation about the government response to Hurricane Helene and threatened to withhold federal aid from California unless the state changed how it manages water.

Trump’s comments Wednesday took a similar tone. He wrote on Truth Social that Newsom had refused to sign a “water restoration declaration” that would have diverted more water to the region. A Newsom spokesperson responded that no such document existed and said that the governor is “focused on protecting people, not playing politics, and making sure firefighters have all the resources they need.”

Asked to elaborate on Trump’s charges, Trump spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt pointed to a 2020 memorandum he signed meant to direct more water to Southern and Central California. California sued to block that effort, arguing that it could harm endangered species and was not scientifically justified.

Trump’s contention that Newsom’s water management decisions were to blame for the severity of the fires is not supported by the facts, multiple water experts told The Washington Post.

“There is no relationship between federal and state water management and the intensity of these fires or the ability of people to fight these fires,” said Jeffrey Mount, a senior fellow at the Public Policy Institute of California, a nonpartisan think tank. Instead, he said, lack of rain and severe winds created dangerous conditions.

“Right now Southern California has ample water supplies, their reservoirs are full — they’re well above historical averages. They do a very good job of managing water. There is no shortage of water in Southern California, that’s just not true,” Mount added.

He said some hydrants are running dry not because the region ran out of water, but because pressure drops with high demand, making it harder to move water around.

Los Angeles’ vegetation, which is highly flammable, exacerbates the problems caused by dry conditions and high winds, said Matthew Hurteau, a forestry vegetation expert and professor at the University of New Mexico.

“It’s really unfortunate when these sorts of events get politicized because this isn’t politics,” Hurteau added.

Los Angeles officials have acknowledged that the four active blazes — two of which have grown to more than 10,000 acres — are overwhelming their resources.

The White House said in a statement Wednesday that the Biden administration “has been in constant communication” with Newsom and local officials about the fires and that the federal government was sending resources, including large air tankers that can carry up to 4,000 gallons of water. Biden also directed the Defense Department to help.

“We’re doing anything and everything and as long as it takes to contain these fires,” Biden said during an appearance in the Los Angeles area, where he and his family visited Cedars-Sinai Medical Center for the birth of granddaughter Naomi Biden’s child. He added later, “It’s going to be a hell of a long way.”

Harris, whose home in the Brentwood area of Los Angeles was under evacuation orders, was in Washington on Wednesday but released a statement saying she had been briefed on the fires and the efforts to contain them.

Trump wasn’t the only politician with harsh criticism of incumbent Democrats. Rick Caruso, the billionaire businessman and losing candidate in the November 2022 Los Angeles mayoral election, also denounced the lack of water in fire hydrants.

“This is an absolute mismanagement by the city. Not the firefighters’ fault, but the city,” Caruso told Fox 11 Los Angeles.

Trump’s allies also zeroed in on Democratic Mayor Karen Bass’s absence from the city when the fires broke out. Bass, who was part of a presidential delegation to Ghana but has since returned to California, said Wednesday that she spoke with Biden and “discussed an urgent path forward towards recovery for the thousands of families impacted.”

Many politicians stuck to expressing their concern for the people affected by the fires. Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis — a Republican who has sparred in the past with Newsom and criticized his blue-state policies — wrote on X that Florida had offered help and that “when disaster strikes, we must come together to help our fellow Americans in any way we can.”

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Indonesian Minister of Health Budi Gunadi Sadikin confirmed on Tuesday the detection of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) cases in the country but reassured the public that the virus is not dangerous.



In a statement on the ministry's official website, Sadikin reported that several children have been infected, and the situation is under close observation.

HMPV, which has been present in Indonesia since 2001, has not caused any significant impacts, according to the minister. He explained that the virus produces symptoms similar to the common flu and encouraged the public to maintain healthy and hygienic living conditions.

A new cold wave will hit northern Vietnam starting Thursday, bringing sharp drops in temperature. The plains will see temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius, while mountainous areas could fall to under 2 degrees.

The National Center for Hydro-Meteorological Forecasting stated that the cold front would first affect eastern northern regions before spreading further. Plains temperatures are forecasted to range between 10-13 degrees Celsius, and mountainous areas could dip as low as 5-9 degrees.

AccuWeather predicts that Hanoi’s daytime temperatures will drop by about 4 degrees leading into the weekend, with nighttime lows plunging by 7 degrees. Sa Pa, a high-altitude location in Lao Cai Province, is expected to experience temperatures between 2-7 degrees Celsius on Saturday, marking one of the coldest days.

Central Vietnam will also feel the effects of the cold wave, with temperatures forecasted between 10-18 degrees Celsius.

In response, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development has urged northern mountainous authorities to prepare measures to minimize the cold's impact and guide residents on protecting their health.

This is the fourth cold wave affecting northern and central Vietnam since December. Previous cold spells saw temperatures in Lang Son Province's Mau Son drop to 3 degrees Celsius. Meteorologists warn that such cold waves may become more frequent and severe this month.

Two men were discovered dead in the wheel well of a JetBlue aircraft at Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport in Florida, the airline confirmed on Tuesday. The bodies were found during a post-flight maintenance check on Monday, according to a statement from JetBlue reported by CNN. The identities of the individuals have not yet been established.

Carey Codd, a spokesperson for the Broward County Sheriff’s Office, announced that autopsies will be conducted to determine the cause of death. A law enforcement official cited by The New York Times noted that the bodies were severely decomposed, indicating that the men may have been in the aircraft's wheel well for a considerable time.

The JetBlue flight had departed from New York City and landed in Fort Lauderdale at approximately 11:10 p.m. local time, as tracked by the flight-monitoring service FlightAware. The airline emphasized that it is fully cooperating with authorities as investigations continue into the tragic discovery.

South Korea’s rival political parties agreed on Tuesday to form a joint task force to investigate the recent Jeju Air plane crash, which claimed the lives of 179 people. The crash occurred on December 29, when a Boeing 737-800, en route from Thailand to Muan, South Korea, belly-landed at a South Korean airport and collided with a concrete barrier, resulting in a fiery explosion. With the cause of the crash still undetermined, the decision to create a joint parliamentary task force coincided with Transport Minister Park Sang-woo offering his resignation.

The crash has led to intense political turmoil in South Korea, following an already tumultuous period marked by President Yoon Suk Yeol’s brief declaration of martial law last month. The ruling People Power Party (PPP) and the opposition Democratic Party issued a joint statement confirming the establishment of a 15-member special committee. The committee, comprising representatives from both parties and one independent member, will investigate the crash and support the families of the victims.

Minister Park expressed his deep sense of responsibility for the disaster, stating that he was "discussing the proper methods and timing" for his resignation. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport later clarified that his remarks constituted an official offer to resign.

Investigations into the cause of the crash are ongoing, with both South Korean and U.S. aviation experts involved. Possible factors being considered include a bird strike, malfunctioning landing gear, and issues with the runway barrier. According to lead investigator Lee Seung-yeol, feathers were found in one of the aircraft’s engines, suggesting a bird strike. However, he noted that such incidents do not typically result in immediate engine failure, and further analysis is needed to determine if both engines were affected.

The pilot had reportedly warned of a bird strike after aborting the first landing attempt. The crash occurred during a second attempt when the landing gear failed to deploy. Authorities have conducted raids on the offices of Muan airport, a regional aviation office, and Jeju Air’s headquarters in Seoul. The CEO of Jeju Air has also been barred from leaving the country as part of the investigation.

In response to the tragedy, Jeju Air announced plans to reduce its international flights departing from Busan by 188 in the first quarter of the year. This follows a previous decision to cut overall flight operations by 10 to 15 percent by March to enhance safety measures. The crash has prompted a national outpouring of grief, with memorials set up across the country to honor the victims.

A 25-year-old man from northern Vietnam has achieved a perfect IELTS 9.0 after seven years of self-study, highlighting the importance of daily vocabulary practice, reflex-building techniques, and consistent speaking and writing exercises.

Phung Tien Thanh, from Vinh Phuc Province, attributes his success to his habit of self-talking in English and learning one to two new words daily since his 12th grade. This consistent effort helped him build a solid foundation in English, which ultimately enabled him to achieve the remarkable IELTS score.

Thành emphasized that expanding vocabulary was key to improving all skills, especially Reading. He adopted a habit of learning new words upon encountering them for the second time. "Learning just one more word might seem insignificant, but when you've mastered 100–200 words, you'll notice your reading skills improve, and the texts become easier. That motivated me to keep learning," he said. This consistent practice ensured no Reading test overwhelmed him with unfamiliar words.

For Listening, Thành focused on improving his reflexes—processing spoken English quickly. Years of consuming diverse English content across fields like science, history, and daily life strengthened his foundation. This preparation allowed him to refine test strategies instead of learning new content. To overcome challenges like True/False/Not Given questions, Thành documented tricky scenarios in Excel, noting strategies to identify the correct answer.

Thành began practicing English speaking by talking to himself during his 12th-grade walks to school. Later, in university, he befriended a foreign student, which helped him develop conversational skills. For IELTS, he focused on improving pronunciation, verb conjugation, and fluency. He also prepared for examiners’ follow-up questions, designed to test responsiveness.

Writing required the most effort during Thành’s 10-month preparation period. He prioritized brainstorming to avoid weak ideas or running out of time. Instead of practicing isolated topics, he explored broader themes. For instance, while preparing for transportation-related essays, he researched global traffic congestion issues and successful policies, enriching his arguments with real-world examples. This method not only prepared him for the test but also expanded his knowledge. Thành, who once had a vague understanding of climate change, gained deeper insights into its causes and solutions through his studies. "Learning and discovering new things make me happy," he said, adding that environmental topics remain his favorite.

Thành’s journey reflects the importance of consistent practice, strategic planning, and curiosity. From vocabulary-building to reflex mastery, his systematic approach turned years of self-study into a perfect IELTS score, placing him among Vietnam’s top achievers.

Malaysia, recently named Asia's most-loved country, has officially launched the Visit Malaysia 2026 (VM2026) campaign, aiming to attract 35.6 million visitors and generate RM147.1 billion (approximately US$32.5 billion) in revenue. This ambitious initiative was unveiled on Monday by the Malaysian Minister of Tourism, Arts and Culture, Tiong King Sing.

The campaign is built on two core pillars: high-yield tourism and sustainable tourism. According to Minister Tiong, these pillars underscore Malaysia’s dedication to providing enriching experiences while preserving the nation's unique cultural and ecological treasures.

To meet these goals, Malaysia has outlined three main strategies. First, efforts will focus on increasing tourist arrivals by encouraging visitors to extend their short stays. Second, the country plans to enhance infrastructure, cultural, and ecotourism experiences to lengthen tourist stays and empower local communities. Lastly, niche tourism experiences will be promoted to encourage higher spending, further boosting revenue.

Minister Tiong expressed optimism that VM2026 would spur economic growth, generate employment, and improve living standards for local communities. He encouraged Malaysians—particula rly tour guides, business owners, and artists—to actively share Malaysia’s culture, stories, and renowned hospitality with the world.

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim also voiced his support for the campaign, emphasizing the unique strengths of every Malaysian state and district in attracting visitors. He highlighted Malaysia’s ability to host major events, such as the ASEAN conferences in 2025, which could significantly enhance the country's profile as a tourist destination in 2025 and 2026.

The Prime Minister called on Cabinet members to prioritize advancements in tourism, investment, and economic growth, ensuring that all states actively participate in the VM2026 campaign.

As of November, Malaysia welcomed 22.5 million foreign arrivals. The campaign builds on the nation’s reputation, which was bolstered last year when it was named Asia's most-loved country in a survey conducted by American finance site Insider Monkey.

Vietnam has shown remarkable potential to become a regional manufacturing hub, particularly in technology sectors, as global companies have expressed growing interest in expanding their operations in the country. Foreign direct investment (FDI) into Vietnam reached nearly $31.4 billion in the first 11 months of 2024, with disbursed FDI estimated at about $21.7 billion, reflecting a 7.1% increase compared to the same period in 2023. This marks the third consecutive year that Vietnam has disbursed over $20 billion in FDI, solidifying its position among the top 15 developing countries globally for attracting FDI.

Among provinces, Bac Ninh led the nation in registered investment capital, with nearly $5.04 billion, accounting for 16% of the total, which is more than three times higher than the same period in 2023. Quang Ninh and Ho Chi Minh City followed, with $2.29 billion and $2.28 billion, respectively, while other key provinces like Hai Phong, Hanoi, and Binh Duong also made significant contributions. Singapore topped the list of 110 countries and territories investing in Vietnam, contributing nearly $9.14 billion, which accounts for over 29% of total investments—a 53.7% increase year-on-year.

FDI Trends in 2025
High-value sectors such as electronics, semiconductors, and green technology dominated FDI inflows in 2024, a trend likely to continue into 2025. A notable development includes the recent agreement between the Vietnamese government and NVIDIA, a leading American chipmaker, to establish the Vietnam Research and Development Centre and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Data Centre. This positions Vietnam as a potential leader in AI research and development, second only to the U.S. and Taiwan globally.

Other major milestones include Google Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd.’s transfer of advertising partner rights to its newly established entity, Google Vietnam Company Limited, set to operate officially from April 1, 2025. In addition, SpaceX plans to invest $1.5 billion in Vietnam, as revealed during a meeting with Party General Secretary To Lam in New York. Foxconn also announced an $80 million investment in chip manufacturing in Bac Giang, while Meta plans to expand virtual reality equipment production in the same province. These developments underscore Vietnam’s growing significance in global technology supply chains.

The shift from assembly-focused operations to becoming an integral part of high-tech production networks highlights Vietnam’s rising importance in the global technology sector. This trend may gain further momentum under the anticipated policy changes in Donald Trump’s upcoming presidency, potentially accelerating production shifts to Vietnam. Consequently, the country could experience faster and more sustainable economic growth, reducing its dependence on the real estate sector.

Risks of 'Origin Evasion' Investments
While Vietnam has benefited greatly from increased FDI, experts caution about potential risks associated with investments aimed at evading origin rules, particularly amidst the ongoing U.S.-China trade war. China, which ranks third in registered capital in Vietnam, accounts for the highest number of newly licensed projects, representing 28.3% of all projects. Many of these are capital-intensive yet smaller-scale, leveraging Vietnam’s geographical proximity, affordable labor, and integration into global supply chains.

Vo Tri Thanh, director of the Institute for Brand and Competitiveness Strategy, emphasized the need for vigilance against origin fraud. He warned that some Chinese businesses might exploit Vietnam as a transit point for goods to avoid U.S. tariffs, especially as the U.S.-China trade war intensifies. Thanh stressed the importance of addressing this issue proactively, as it has been a concern since 2018–19.

Two critical measures were recommended to mitigate these risks. First, local authorities should reject projects posing environmental pollution risks or failing to meet safety and environmental standards. Second, smaller projects focused on importation and final-stage manufacturing for export, which are often used to evade origin rules, require thorough vetting.

Professor Nguyen Thuong Lang from the National Economics University also highlighted the need for ongoing monitoring and supervision of FDI projects, particularly in sectors prone to origin rule evasion. He called for strict action against projects found engaging in origin fraud, emphasizing that maintaining a transparent investment environment is crucial for sustaining Vietnam’s FDI-driven growth.

As Vietnam continues to attract high-quality FDI, establishing clear criteria for project selection and implementing robust monitoring mechanisms will be essential to ensure sustainable development while safeguarding against exploitation.

Researchers at the University of Bristol in the U.K. have developed an innovative Android smartwatch application aimed at helping smokers quit by intervening when smoking-related movements are detected. Using motion sensors, the app identifies smoking gestures and triggers a vibration accompanied by supportive messages and details about daily cigarette consumption. Users can either dismiss the notification or access additional resources through a link to the National Health Service smoking cessation website, according to Malaysian newspaper The Star.

The study involved 18 participants aged 18 to 70 who were interested in quitting smoking and smoked at least 10 cigarettes daily using their right hand. Participants wore the smartwatch for two weeks, removing it only during activities such as showering or contact sports. By the end of the trial, 66% of the participants reported feeling comfortable using the smartwatch, and 61% found the messages helpful in addressing their smoking habits.

Positive outcomes from the study included heightened awareness of smoking behaviors, reduced cigarette consumption, and consistent encouragement to quit. However, participants also highlighted some drawbacks, such as a loss of impact from repetitive messages, delayed notifications, and limited message variety.

Chris Stone from the University of Bristol’s tobacco and alcohol research group highlighted the importance of addressing critical moments during the quitting process. He noted that users appreciated receiving messages precisely when they smoked. "In carrying out this project, we have aimed to harness the latest thinking in intervention design and deliver it in a convenient wearable package with minimal burden to the user and maximum engagement with behavior change; and in doing so, make a difference to people’s lives," Stone explained.

Alizee Froguel, prevention policy manager at Cancer Research UK, emphasized the significance of smoking cessation, as smoking remains the leading cause of cancer in the U.K. She remarked that the study demonstrates the potential of smartwatches as a tool for quitting smoking but stressed the need for further research to evaluate their effectiveness. Froguel also encouraged smokers to utilize free local stop-smoking services to increase their chances of success.

The researchers behind the smartwatch application are advocating for longer trials to assess its overall effectiveness and to enhance its messaging options. This study is part of the Smoking Cessation theme within the Cancer Research UK-funded Integrative Cancer Epidemiology Program.

Nippon Steel's proposed $14.9 billion acquisition of U.S. Steel has been blocked by U.S. President Joe Biden, citing national security concerns after a year-long review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS). The decision marks the conclusion of a contentious debate over foreign investment in a critical American industry.

Tadashi Imai, President of Nippon Steel, criticized the U.S. government's handling of the review process, stating it lacked fairness and transparency. He mentioned that the company is considering legal action against the U.S. government as one of its "important options." Imai emphasized that Nippon Steel is "entitled to a proper review" and hinted that the company will soon announce its countermeasures to the decision.

The rejection of the deal leaves U.S. Steel in a precarious financial position. The company had been counting on nearly $3 billion in investment from Nippon Steel to stabilize its operations. Without this capital, U.S. Steel has warned that it may need to idle critical mills, potentially affecting jobs and production.

The proposed acquisition faced strong opposition in the United States, particularly from both Biden and former President Donald Trump. Both leaders argued that U.S. Steel should remain American-owned, emphasizing the importance of protecting domestic industries and appealing to union workers, particularly in Pennsylvania, where the company is headquartered.

The decision also reflects heightened scrutiny of foreign investment in sectors deemed vital to U.S. national security. Steel production is considered a strategic industry, essential for defense and infrastructure.

The move underscores the increasing tension between economic globalization and national security concerns. It highlights how governments are prioritizing domestic control of key industries, particularly in an era of rising geopolitical competition and economic nationalism.

If Nippon Steel proceeds with a lawsuit, it could challenge the limits of the U.S. government's authority to block foreign investments on national security grounds. This case could set a precedent for future foreign acquisitions in the United States.

South Korean authorities have extended the closure of Muan International Airport until January 14, following a tragic crash of Jeju Air Flight 2216 on December 29 that claimed 179 lives. The announcement, made by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport on January 6, highlights the ongoing investigation into the accident, which has involved both South Korean and U.S. experts, including representatives from the aircraft manufacturer, Boeing.

Details of the Accident
Jeju Air Flight 2216, a Boeing 737-800, was en route from Bangkok, Thailand, to South Korea, carrying 181 people on board, primarily South Korean holidaymakers. Upon attempting to land at Muan International Airport, the aircraft belly-landed and crashed into a concrete barrier, erupting into flames. While two crew members survived, all 179 passengers perished.

Preliminary investigations suggest a combination of factors might have contributed to the disaster:

Bird Strike: The pilot reported a bird strike before aborting the first landing attempt.
Faulty Landing Gear: The landing gear reportedly failed to deploy during the second attempt.
Runway Barrier: The aircraft struck a concrete barrier on the runway.
Ongoing Investigation
Authorities have conducted search-and-seizure operations at various locations, including Muan Airport, a regional aviation office, and Jeju Air’s headquarters in Seoul. While the exact cause of the crash remains undetermined, investigators are focusing on mechanical failures, the bird strike, and runway conditions.

Deputy Minister for Civil Aviation Joo Jong-wan hinted that the closure of the airport might be extended further depending on the progress of the investigation.

Aftermath
The crash has led to a profound sense of national mourning. Memorials have been set up across South Korea to honor the victims, with the government assisting in the process of returning the remains to their families. Acting Interior Minister Ko Ki-dong confirmed that all bodies would be handed over to families by January 6, enabling them to hold funerals after a week of waiting.

The tragedy has raised concerns about aviation safety in South Korea, prompting authorities to scrutinize protocols and safety measures at regional airports.

Broader Implications
The crash has drawn attention to potential vulnerabilities in aviation safety, including bird-strike mitigation measures and the adequacy of emergency procedures at smaller regional airports like Muan. It has also intensified calls for accountability from Jeju Air and aviation authorities.

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced on Monday that he would step down as Liberal Party leader and prime minister in the coming months, marking the end of a nine-year tenure. Trudeau cited internal divisions within his party and dismal polling results as factors in his decision, saying, "This country deserves a real choice in the next election, and it has become clear to me that if I'm having to fight internal battles, I cannot be the best option in that election."

Trudeau’s Departure and Implications
Trudeau will remain in office until the Liberal Party selects a new leader, a process expected to take several months. The parliament has been prorogued until March 24, effectively delaying any potential election until May at the earliest. Trudeau's resignation comes amid mounting pressure from his party, following the Liberal Party's poor performance in polls and internal criticism after the departure of Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland.

Freeland resigned after clashing with Trudeau over fiscal policies, accusing him of prioritizing "political gimmicks" over meaningful solutions for Canadians. Trudeau's decision also coincides with rising discontent over high costs of living, including skyrocketing grocery and housing prices, which have severely damaged the Liberals’ standing.

An Ipsos Canada poll from late December placed the Conservatives far ahead with 45% support, while the Liberals and New Democrats trailed at 20% each. These numbers suggest a likely Conservative landslide if an election were held today. Trudeau acknowledged the challenges his leadership faces, stating, "I have always been driven by my love for Canada ... but it has become obvious to me with the internal battles that I cannot be the one to carry the Liberal standard into the next election."

Leadership Transition
With Trudeau stepping down, the Liberal Party will need to find a new leader to restore its fortunes. Chrystia Freeland and former central banker Mark Carney are seen as frontrunners in the leadership race, though neither has formally declared their candidacy.

The prorogation of parliament allows the Liberals time to focus on the leadership contest without the immediate threat of a confidence vote, but experts warn that delaying elections may further frustrate voters. Philippe Lagassé, a constitutional expert at Carleton University, said, "I think people are ready for an election. They want to move on—this is just delaying it."

Political Reactions
Conservative Party leader Pierre Poilievre criticized the Liberals’ focus on internal power struggles, stating, "While leaderless Liberals focus on saving their jobs and fighting each other for power, the country spirals out of control." Poilievre has capitalized on public dissatisfaction, positioning himself as a strong contender for the next election. Known for his populist rhetoric, Poilievre gained prominence in 2022 for supporting the truckers' convoy protests against Covid-19 vaccine mandates.

Former U.S. President Donald Trump reacted to Trudeau’s announcement by renewing calls for closer economic integration between the U.S. and Canada, even suggesting Canada could become the 51st U.S. state. In a post on Truth Social, Trump claimed, "Justin Trudeau knew this, and resigned," while blaming Canada for trade imbalances.

Trudeau’s Legacy
Trudeau, 53, became one of the world's most prominent progressive leaders when he took office in 2015, championing gender equality and climate action. He led the Liberals to two reelection victories, making him one of Canada’s longest-serving prime ministers. However, his popularity has waned in recent years, with post-Covid economic challenges and internal party disputes undermining his leadership.

Despite his departure, Trudeau expressed gratitude for the opportunity to serve Canada, saying, "I am not someone who backs away from a fight ... but I love this country too much to let internal battles get in the way of what’s best for Canadians."

A Vietnamese-American high school senior from Georgia has achieved the rare feat of gaining admission to both Princeton University and all three U.S. military academies.

Alexandra Minh An Greenfield, who was accepted to 10 universities during early admissions, is particularly proud of her acceptance to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, the U.S. Naval Academy, and the U.S. Air Force Academy. These military academies, known for their demanding selection processes, hold a special significance for Alex, and she finds more pride in this achievement than even her acceptance to Princeton, ranked the No. 1 university in the U.S. by U.S. News & World Report and Wall Street Journal/College Pulse for 2025.

Alex, who grew up in Georgia, has been academically advanced since middle school, completing her studies at a pace two grades ahead of her peers. By eighth grade, she had scored 1470 out of 1600 on the SAT, qualifying her for dual enrollment in high school and college courses. Currently enrolled in a local college, Alex chose to apply to out-of-state schools as a way to challenge herself further.

Living near a military base sparked Alex's interest in the armed forces early on. She joined the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC) in ninth grade, a program that promotes leadership and responsibility among youth. Inspired by her teachers, Alex began exploring military academies during her sophomore year.

The application process for military academies is highly competitive, with strict physical fitness standards such as maintaining a healthy BMI, performing pull-ups, push-ups, sit-ups, and running a mile in under eight minutes. Initially, Alex did not meet these requirements, so she began waking up at 5:30 a.m. daily to work out, in addition to her regular figure skating practices. Her mother, Trang Tran, noted that this experience not only improved Alex's health but also taught her discipline and time management. “There were days when she was exhausted but still got up early to work out. She organized her schedule to ensure time for studying, skating, and sufficient rest,” her mother said.

Candidates for military academies must also receive nominations from state senators or representatives. In Georgia, each senator can nominate up to 15 students per academy. Alex successfully secured her nominations through a diligent application process that included essays and interviews.

In one of her essays, Alex was asked, "Who are you?" She wrote about her commitment to figure skating, which helped demonstrate her determination and resilience. She also expressed her gratitude for the opportunities in the U.S., her family's immigrant background, and her desire to serve her country, inspired by her experience singing the national anthem at a special forces competition.

As part of the application process, Alex had to prepare extensive materials, including resumés, recommendations, academic records, personal essays, and participate in interviews to assess her leadership and problem-solving skills. She received her first military academy acceptance in late August from West Point. “When they called to congratulate me, I cried tears of happiness. It validated all my efforts,” Alex said.

For her non-military school applications, Alex submitted an SAT score of 1570 and ranked first in her class of nearly 350 seniors. Her main college essay, inspired by the sudden passing of her calculus teacher, explored overcoming personal limits. She was accepted to seven non-military schools, including Princeton, and received personalized letters from three schools, as well as a US$37,000 annual scholarship from another. Additionally, she has opportunities to continue her figure skating and play the violin in school orchestras.

Despite the prestige of the universities she has been accepted to, Alex feels a special thrill about her acceptance to the military academies. "It’s cool to get into so many schools early, including the No. 1 university in the U.S., but the military academies excite me more," she said.

Alex has until May 2025 to decide where she will ultimately enroll.

A student from Ho Chi Minh City has been awarded a prestigious US$320,000 scholarship to Dartmouth College, a member of the Ivy League, for his essay on tenderizing affordable steak, which he used to reflect on overcoming challenges through a shift in perspective.

Nguyen Bentley Minh Nhat, a 12th-grade student at Vinschool The Harmony, received his admission to Dartmouth’s Film & Media Studies Department and Business School on December 14. Dartmouth is ranked 15th in the U.S. this year by US News & World Report. The scholarship significantly reduces Bentley’s family’s annual contribution to only $11,000.

Bentley described his excitement upon receiving the acceptance letter: “When I saw the word 'Congratulations,' I stopped reading because I knew I got in,” he recalled. He immediately shared the news with his grandmother and father and later called his best friend, who had also been accepted to an Ivy League school. "We congratulated each other, saying, 'We did it,’” Bentley said.

The admissions director commended Bentley’s creativity and determination, praising his application and achievements. A unique aspect of Bentley's application was his main essay, which began with a vivid depiction of his attempts to tenderize affordable flank steak. He experimented with techniques like pounding the meat, using baking soda, and marinating it in pineapple juice, but the steak remained tough. His father showed him a simple but effective method: slicing the steak 90 degrees against the grain, which resulted in a tender cut.

This experience imparted a valuable life lesson for Bentley: overcoming challenges often requires a change in perspective. Bentley applied this lesson to his experience caring for his 90-year-old great-grandfather, a task that initially overwhelmed him. By spending more time conversing with his great-grandfather, Bentley learned about his life as a wartime medic and his joy in simpler moments, which transformed his approach to caregiving into something meaningful.

Bentley was born in Canada but moved to Vietnam with his parents in first grade. After spending much of his childhood commuting between the two countries, he settled in Vietnam in sixth grade. While his family thrived in the restaurant business, the Covid-19 pandemic severely impacted their income, motivating Bentley to aim for a top scholarship.

"I gave up time with friends, gaming, and filmmaking to concentrate on studying," Bentley said. "Knowing my family couldn't cover the full costs, I had to aim for the highest scholarship possible." His hard work paid off as he earned 4 A grades in the Cambridge International AS-level program and scored 1530 out of 1600 on the SAT.

Despite his rigorous academic focus, Bentley also pursued his passion for filmmaking. Inspired by films like Inception, he taught himself to shoot, write, and edit films, using an iPad to create award-winning short films that have gained recognition in both domestic and international competitions.

One of Bentley's supplemental essays for Dartmouth shared his desire to authentically portray Vietnamese folklore in film. He expressed concern that modern adaptations of traditional stories often lose their educational and cultural value, citing a recent adaptation of the folk tale Tam Cam, which turned it into a ghost story. “I want to create films about Vietnamese folklore and portray them as authentically as possible,” Bentley stated.

During his Dartmouth interview, Bentley discussed his filmmaking journey and vision for the future, leading the interviewer to comment, “I really like you. You have the qualities of a Dartmouth student.”

Bentley’s communications teacher, Vi David Nguyen, who wrote his recommendation letter, praised his self-motivation and talent. “I know Dartmouth’s prestige, but I also know Bentley. He balances his passion for the arts with academic excellence,” Nguyen said.

In August of next year, Bentley will begin his studies at Dartmouth. After graduation, he plans to pursue both business and filmmaking in the U.S. Reflecting on his journey, Bentley said, "Now that I’ve reached my goal of getting into college and securing a scholarship, I can finally spend more time with friends and continue working on my favorite film projects."